Chrysostom, John

Chrysostom, John
(345–407)
   Early Church Father. Born into a pagan family in Antioch, Chrysostom was baptized in 373, ordained in 384, and rose to become archbishop of Constantinople. A persuasive preacher, beloved of the masses, he was dubbed Chrysostomos, ‘golden-mouthed’, by the historians of the Church. In a series of eight sermons delivered between 386 and 387, his first two years as a preacher in Antioch, John Chrysostom raged against the Jews with a lack of restraint singular even at that time and place. He accused them of spreading their false mission in competition with Christianity; the synagogue was ‘a brothel, home of vice, refuge of the devil, citadel of Satan’; avariciousness was at the root of the Jewish character; the Jews had murdered Jesus; God hates them and has always done so.
   In these sermons, which were taken down verbatim and distributed widely, John Chrysostom provided fuel for centuries of clerical calumny of the Jews.

Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament. . 2012.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chrysostom, John — (c. 347–407)    Saint and Patriarch.    Chrysostom was born and educated in Antioch. After a time as a hermit, he gained fame as a preacher (the name Chrysostom means ‘golden mouthed’). Between 386 and 398 he delivered a series of homilies on… …   Who’s Who in Christianity

  • John Chrysostom — This article is about the Christian saint. For other uses, see Chrysostomos (disambiguation). Saint John Chrysostom East: Great Hierarch and Ecumenical Teacher West: Bishop and Doctor of the Church Born …   Wikipedia

  • JOHN CHRYSOSTOM° — (354–407), most distinguished church father of the East and one of the most virulently anti Jewish preachers. Born in Antioch, the son of pagan parents, he was baptized in 373 and ordained a priest in 384. His eight sermons (homilies) against the …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • John the Faster — • Patriarch of Constantinople (John IV, 582 595), famous chiefly through his assumption of the title eœcumenical patriarch ; d. 2 September, 595 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. John the Faster      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • John Cassian —     John Cassian     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► John Cassian     A monk and ascetic writer of Southern Gaul, and the first to introduce the rules of Eastern monasticism into the West, b. probably in Provence about 360; d. about 435, probably near… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Chrysostom, Saint John — • Long biographical article on this bishop and Doctor of the Church Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • John Chrysostom, Saint — • Long biographical article on this bishop and Doctor of the Church Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • John Calvin — Barcelona, Spain (1554) Born Jean Cauvin 10 July 1509(1509 07 10) Noyon, Picardy, Kingdom of France …   Wikipedia

  • John Wycliffe — John Wickliffe redirects here. For the ship, see John Wickliffe (ship). John Wycliffe Full name John Wycliffe Born c. 1328 Ipreswell, England Died 31 December 1384 …   Wikipedia

  • John Bunyan — Born 28 November 1628(1628 11 28) Bedfordshire, England1 Died 31 August 1688(1688 08 31) (aged 59) E …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”