Hugh of Lincoln

Hugh of Lincoln
(1247–55)
   Al-leged blood-libel victim. In 1255 the dead body of Hugh, an eight-year-old child, was found in a cesspool in the Jewish quarter of Lincoln, near the house of a Jew named Copin. The latter was promptly arrested, and under torture ‘confessed’ that the child had been the victim of murder by Jews for Passover ritual purposes. Such stories were widespread at the time, and there had been several such cases of blood-libel in England in the 12 and 13 centuries.
   King Henry in decreed Copin’s death. He was tied to a horse’s tail and dragged to the gallows, where he was hanged. Around ninety Jews were arrested and confined to the Tower of London. Although the Franciscan monks attempted to intercede on behalf of the Jews, eighteen were later hanged. The boy’s body was given to the canons of Lincoln Cathedral, who buried him as a martyr. The king’s motive was undoubtedly financial. By 1255 he had sold the right to tax the Jews to his brother Richard of Cornwall, and the only way he could then lay hands on their money was to seize the property of condemned criminals. He claimed the estates of the eighteen hanged men, and Richard probably paid him compensation for freeing the rest.
   The ‘martyrdom’ of Little Saint Hugh was a very popular tale; it was recounted in many ballads, one in French and several in English and Scottish. It was enshrined in the Prioress’s Tale, one of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales.

Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament. . 2012.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • HUGH OF LINCOLN° — (c. 1246–1255), alleged victim of ritual murder. His body was found in a well in the Jewish quarter of lincoln by his mother, about Passover time 1255, near the house of a Jew named Copin. Under torture, Copin stated that he had killed the child… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Hugh von Lincoln — ist der Name folgender Personen: Hugo von Lincoln (1140 1200), Bischof von Lincoln Hugh von Lincoln (Ritualmordlegende) († 1255), angeblich Opfer eines Ritualmords Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit de …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hugh of Lincoln — Infobox bishopbiog name =Hugh of Avalon religion =Catholic See =Diocese of Lincoln Title = Bishop of Lincoln Period = 1186 ndash;1200 Predecessor = Walter de Coutances Successor =William de Blois ordination = bishops = post = Prior of Witham… …   Wikipedia

  • Hugh of Lincoln —    1) (Little St Hugh)     (d. 1255)    Martyr.    As a child of nine, Hugh was murdered in the town of Lincoln and his body was thrust into a well. His murderer was unknown, but it was rumoured that a wealthy Jew named Koppin had conspired with… …   Who’s Who in Christianity

  • Hugh of Lincoln, Saint — • Biography of this Augustinian and later a Carthusian, d. 1200, canonized 1220 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Hugh of Lincoln, Saint — ▪ French bishop born c. 1140, Avalon, France died Nov. 16, 1200, London, Eng.; canonized 1220; Anglican feast day November 16       French born bishop of Lincoln, Eng., who became the first Carthusian monk to be canonized.       On his mother s… …   Universalium

  • Hugh of Lincoln, Little Saint — ▪ English martyr born 1245, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, Eng. died Aug. 27, 1255, Lincoln; feast day August 27 [suppressed]       legendary English child martyr who was supposedly murdered by members of the local Jewish community for ritual purposes.… …   Universalium

  • Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln — This article is about the boy known as Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln, who was the subject of a Medieval blood libel in 1255. For information about the adult saint, see Hugh of Lincoln . Hugh of Lincoln (1247 August, 1255) was an English boy, whose …   Wikipedia

  • Saint Hugh of Lincoln —     St. Hugh of Lincoln     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► St. Hugh of Lincoln     Born about the year 1135 at the castle of Avalon, near Pontcharra, in Burgundy; died at London, 16 Nov., 1200. His father, William, Lord of Avalon, was sprung from one… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Lincoln (England) —     Lincoln     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Lincoln     ANCIENT DIOCESE OF LINCOLN (LINCOLNIENSIS).     This see was founded by St. Theodore, Archbishop of Canterbury, in 678, when he removed the Lindiswaras of Lincolnshire from the Diocese of… …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”