Klausner, Joseph Gedaliah

Klausner, Joseph Gedaliah
(1874–1958)
   Historian and Zionist. Educated in Russia and Germany, Klausner was one of the best-known figures in modern Hebrew literary circles. He succeeded AHAD HA-AM as editor of Ha-Shiloach before settling in Palestine in 1919, where he became professor of Hebrew literature at the Hebrew University and president of the Hebrew Language Academy.
   Among his many works are the great History of Modern Hebrew Literature (1932; Heb. original 1930), a controversial life of JESUS of Nazareth (Heb. 1922; Eng. trans. 1925), and a monumental history of the Second Temple (Heb. 1949). Klausner was a fervent nationalist whose views coloured everything he wrote. Although not a member of the Revisionist party, he was acclaimed an ideological inspiration by the Zionist right wing. In 1929 he headed a self- appointed committee for the defence of Jewish rights at the Western Wall whose provocative activity helped bring on the bloody Arab anti-Jewish riots of that year. In 1949 he stood as the nominee of the Herut party for president of Israel, but was beaten by Dr WEIZMANN.

Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament. . 2012.

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  • KLAUSNER, JOSEPH GEDALIAH — (1874–1958), literary critic, historian, and Zionist. Klausner was born in Olkienik, near Vilna, but in 1885 his family moved to Odessa where he attended a Hebrew day school. Already in his earliest years he evinced a passion for the Hebrew… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Joseph Gedaliah Klausner — Yosef Klausner Yossef Gedaliah Klauzner ou Joseph Gedaliah Klausner (יוסף קלוזנר) était un érudit juif (né en 1874 à Olkeniki, en Lituanie, mort à Jérusalem en 1958) qui émigra en Palestine en 1919 au temps du mandat britannique. Il fut un… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Klausner — Einsiedler; Eremit * * * Klaus|ner 〈m. 3〉 Bewohner einer Klause, Einsiedler [<mhd. klosenære; zu klos(e) „Einsiedelei“ <lat. clausa „eingehegtes Grundstück“; verwandt mit Klausel; → Klause] * * * Klaus|ner, der; s, [mhd. klūsenære, zu ↑… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Joseph Klausner — Joseph Gedaliah Klausner (1874 1958), also known as Yosef Klauzner (יוסף קלוזנר) was a Jewish scholar born in Olkeniki, Lithuania who emigrated to the British Mandate of Palestine in 1919, and died in Israel. He was an intellectual and specialist …   Wikipedia

  • Joseph Klausner — Yosef Klausner Yossef Gedaliah Klauzner ou Joseph Gedaliah Klausner (יוסף קלוזנר) était un érudit juif (né en 1874 à Olkeniki, en Lituanie, mort à Jérusalem en 1958) qui émigra en Palestine en 1919 au temps du mandat britannique. Il fut un… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Klausner — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. En tant que nom de famille, Klausner peut renvoyer aux personnes suivantes, par ordre alphabétique : Amos Oz né Amos Klausner (1939 ) écrivain… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Yosef Klausner — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Klausner. Yosef Klausner vers 1910 Yossef Gedaliah Klauzner ou Joseph Gedaliah Klausner (יוסף קלוזנר) était un érudit juif (né en 1874 à Olkeniki, en …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Yossef Klauzner — Yosef Klausner Yossef Gedaliah Klauzner ou Joseph Gedaliah Klausner (יוסף קלוזנר) était un érudit juif (né en 1874 à Olkeniki, en Lituanie, mort à Jérusalem en 1958) qui émigra en Palestine en 1919 au temps du mandat britannique. Il fut un… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • ALEXANDER SUSSKIND BEN MOSES OF GRODNO — (d. 1793), Lithuanian kabbalist. Alexander lived a secluded life in Grodno, never engaging in light conversation so as not to be deterred from study and prayer. Many stories were told about him. According to a well substantiated one, several days …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • BEN-YEHUDA, ELIEZER — (1858–1922), Hebrew writer and lexicographer, generally considered the father of modern Hebrew, and one of the first active Zionist leaders. Born Eliezer Yiẓḥak Perelman in Luzhky, Lithuania, he officially adopted the pseudonym Ben Yehuda, which… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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