Titus, Flavius Vespasianus

Titus, Flavius Vespasianus
(c. 40–81)
   Emperor of Rome 79–81. The son of VESPASIAN, he served in Germany and Britain and commanded a legion under his father in the Jewish War that started in 66. He subdued the Galilee and spared the Jewish commander JOSEPHUS FLAVIUS after the sack of the town of Jotapata where Josephus had been in charge. He then went on to attack the last stronghold, Giscala (Gush Halav), where the leader, JOHN OF GISCALA, refused to negotiate surrender terms on the Sabbath. While the Romans were waiting for the end of the day, John and a few of his followers escaped to Jerusalem.
   When Emperor Nero died in 68 Vespasian sent his son to Rome to pay tribute to his successor, Galba, who died before Titus reached Rome; he then returned to the Judean campaign. His father left it to him to take Jerusalem and went off to Egypt. After a long and bloody siege, Titus took the city on 8 September 70, destroyed the Temple and ended the Second Jewish Commonwealth. He returned to Rome for a triumphal procession, and his father ordered the great Arch of Titus to be built to commemo-rate the defeat of the Jews. Titus remained in Rome with the title of Caesar but outraged Roman society by his affair with BERENICE, the sister of Agrippa II of Judea. Titus set her up in the royal palace, but when she began to behave as if she were the empress, Vespasian insisted that she be sent away. Titus succeeded his father to the imperial throne in 79.

Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament. . 2012.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • TITUS, FLAVIUS VESPASIANUS° — TITUS, FLAVIUS VESPASIANUS,° emperor of Rome, 79–81 C.E., destroyer of the Second temple in 70. Titus was the son of vespasian and accompanied him to Judea when he was appointed by nero to suppress the uprising there (66). Arriving in Judea with… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Titus Flavius Vespasianus — (30. december 30 13. september 81), romersk kejser fra 79 81, ældste søn af Vespasian (69 79). Claudius (41 54) lod Titus opdrage sammen med sin egen søn Britannicus. Nero (54 68) sendte Vespasian til Afrika som statholder, og i år 66 fik han… …   Danske encyklopædi

  • Titus Flavĭus Vespasĭanus — Titus Flavĭus Vespasĭanus, röm. Kaiser, der ältere Sohn des Kaisers Vespasianus, geb. 41 n. Chr., wurde am Hofe des Claudius und Nero mit Britannicus erzogen, begleitete seinen Vater 67 in den jüdischen Krieg, beendete ihn nach dessen… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Titus Flavius Vespasianus — Titus Flavius Vespasianus, geb. 40 n. Chr., diente in Germanien und Britannien, commandirte unter seinem Vater Vespasian im jüd. Kriege u. übernahm den Oberbefehl, als dieser, zum Imperator ausgerufen, nach Italien zog. Er zerstörte 70 n. Chr.… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Titus Flavius Vespasianus — Vespasian Vespasian (ursprünglich Titus Flavius Vespasianus, als Kaiser Caesar Vespasianus Augustus; * 17. November 9 in Falacrinae; † 23. Juni 79 in Aquae Cutiliae) war vom 1. Juli 69 bis 23. Juni 79 römischer Kaiser. Er konnte den Bürgerkrieg… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Titus Flavius Vespasianus — The name Titus Flavius Vespasianus was borne by two Roman emperors:* The elder Titus Flavius Vespasianus , who took the name Caesar Vespasianus Augustus , and is better known in English as the emperor Vespasian * his son, Titus Flavius… …   Wikipedia

  • Titus Flavius Vespasianus — noun Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian (39 81) • Syn: ↑Titus, ↑Titus Vespasianus Augustus • Instance Hypernyms: ↑Roman Emperor, ↑Emperor of Rome …   Useful english dictionary

  • Тит Флавий Веспасиан (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) — (39—81), римский император с 79, из династии Флавиев. Сын и преемник Веспасиана. В Иудейскую войну захватил и разрушил Иерусалим (70) …   Большой Энциклопедический словарь

  • ТИТ Флавий Веспасиан (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) — Флавий Веспасиан (Titus Flavius Vespasianus) (39–81), рим. император с 79, из династии Флавиев. Сын и преемник Веспасиана. В Иудейскую войну захватил и разрушил Иерусалим (70) …   Биографический словарь

  • TITUS, FLAVIUS VESPASIANUS —    Roman emperor, born at Rome, the son of Vespasian, served in Germany and Britain, and under his father in Judæa; on his father s elevation to the throne persecuted the Jews, laid siege to Jerusalem, and took the city in A.D. 70; on his… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”