Chain, Sir Ernest Boris

Chain, Sir Ernest Boris
(1906–79)
   British biochemist and Nobel laureate, 1945. Hitler’s rise to power in 1933 prompted Chain to move from his native Germany to England, where he worked at Cambridge, and later at the School of Pathology in Oxford. For his part in the development of penicillin, Chain shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1945. Chain also discovered penicillinase, an enzyme that catalyzed the destruction of penicillin. After World War II he became professor of biochemistry at Imperial College, University of London, and was knighted in 1969. He served as a governor of the Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, and as a member of the executive of the World Jewish Congress.

Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament. . 2012.

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  • CHAIN, SIR ERNEST BORIS — (1906–1979), British biochemist and Nobel laureate for his role in the discovery of penicillin. He was born in Berlin and obtained doctorates at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin in 1930 and at Cambridge University in 1935. He worked at… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Medizinnobelpreis 1945: Ernest Boris Chain — Alexander Fleming — Howard Walter Florey —   Die drei britischen Wissenschaftler erhielten den Nobelpreis für Medizin oder Physiologie für die Entdeckung des Penicillins und seiner Heilwirkung bei verschiedenen Infektionskrankheiten.    Biografien   Sir (seit 1969) Ernest Boris Chain, *… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Ernest Chain — Ernst Boris Chain Ernst Boris Chain. Sir Ernst Boris Chain (19 juin 1906 12 août 1979) était un biochimiste juif allemand, naturalisé britannique qui fut en 1945 co lauréat avec Fleming et Florey du Prix Nobel d …   Wikipédia en Français

  • sir — /serr/, n. 1. a respectful or formal term of address used to a man: No, sir. 2. (cap.) the distinctive title of a knight or baronet: Sir Walter Scott. 3. (cap.) a title of respect for some notable personage of ancient times: Sir Pandarus of Troy …   Universalium

  • Ernst Boris Chain — Infobox Scientist name = Sir Ernst Boris Chain box width = image width =150px caption = Ernst Boris Chain birth date = June 19, 1906 birth place = Berlin death date = August 12, 1979 death place = residence = citizenship = British nationality =… …   Wikipedia

  • Ernst B. Chain — Ernst Boris Chain. Berliner Gedenktafel in Berlin Moabit (Turmstr. 22, im „Haus der Gesundheit“) Sir Ernst Boris Chain ( …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Nobel Prize winners by name — ▪ Table Nobel Prize winners by name A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   Y   Z A name year category country* achievement literary area Abrikosov, Alexey A. 2003 physics U.S. discoveries… …   Universalium

  • Nobel Prize winners by year — ▪ Table Nobel Prize winners by year 1901–10 1941–50 1981–90 1911–20 1951–60 1991–2000 1921–30 1961–70 2001–08 1931–40 1971–80 1901–10 year category name country* achievement literary area 1901 chemistry Henricus van t (Hoff, Jacobus Henricus van… …   Universalium

  • Nobel Prize winners by name (A through C) — ▪ Table Nobel Prize winners by name (A through C) name year category country* achievement literary area Abrikosov, Alexey A. 2003 physics U.S. discoveries regarding superconductivity and superfluidity at very low temperatures Addams, Jane 1931… …   Universalium

  • Ernst — /errnst/; Ger. /erddnst/, n. 1. Max /maks/; Ger. /mahks/, 1891 1976, German painter, in the U.S. 1941 49, in France 1949 76. 2. a male given name, form of Ernest. * * * (as used in expressions) Ackermann Konrad Ernst Alexanderson Ernst Frederik… …   Universalium

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